The Yemeni government represented in the General Organisation for the Preservation of Historical Cities signed an agreement with the United Nations Development Programme in Sana'a for the establishment of a handicraft centre. The aim being to preserve and revitalise the handicrafts.

• Strategic goals for the establishment of a national handicraft centre included:
  
• A cultural goal, to preserve the still existing handicrafts and revive the vanished ones through. The making of economic feasibility studies and identifying ways of developing and improving these handicrafts;
  
• An economic goal, to generate income and provide jobs; and
  
• A social goal of informing people about the importance of handicrafts works, encouraging the role of women and integrating it with the development process.
  

It was decided to take Bait Muthar in Harat al Felehi as the centre for women's handicraft because of its historic and architectural value. Belt Muthar was built in 17th century as a school for teaching Quranic and Islamic legislation. The house was built from volcanic stones and from baked brick. Bait Muthar consists of two floors (main building) with the additional four floors added early in the 19th century. The house underwent a complete restoration using traditional techniques and materials and was carried out by skilled craftsmen.