Vefa    Zat - <div><br></div><div>Zat, Vefa. Eski İstanbul Meyhaneleri. İstanbul: İletişim, 2002, 248pp.</div><div><br></div><div style="text-align: center; "><span style="font-weight: bold;">ملخص</span></div><div style="text-align: center; "><span style="font-weight: bold;"><br></span></div><div style="text-align: center; "><span style="font-weight: bold;">حانات إسطنبول</span></div><div style="text-align: center; "><br></div><div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-style: italic;">Eski İstanbul Meyhaneleri</span></div><div style="text-align: center;"><br></div><div><br></div><div style="text-align: right; "><p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;"><span lang="AR-IQ" dir="RTL" style="font-family:
&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-language:
AR-IQ">يعد ھﺬا اﻟﻜﺘﺎب اﻟﺬي ﯾﻘﻊ ﻓﻲ ٢٤٨ ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ﺳﯿﺮة ذاﺗﯿﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺆﻟﻒ و دراﺳﺔ ﺗﺎرﯾﺨﯿﺔ ﻟﻠﺤﯿﺎة
اﻟﻠﯿﻠﯿﺔ و اﻟﺤﺎﻧﺎت ﻓﻲ إﺳﻄﻨﺒﻮل ﺧﻼل اﻟﻘﺮن اﻟﻌﺸﺮﯾﻦ. و ﯾﺘﻜﻮن اﻟﻜﺘﺎب ﻣﻦ ﺧﻤﺴﺔ ﻓﺼﻮل ﯾﻐﻄﻲ
ﻛﻞ واﺣﺪ ﻣﻨﮭﺎ ﻓﺘﺮة ﻣﻦ ﻓﺘﺮات ﺣﯿﺎة اﻟﻜﺎﺗﺐ، ﻓﯿﺘﺤﺪث ﻋﻦ اﻟﻌﻼﻗﺎت اﻻﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﯿﺔ اﻟﯿﻮﻣﯿﺔ اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ
ﺑﻘﺪر ﻣﺎ ﯾﻘﺪم ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎت ﻋﻦ ﺛﻘﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﺤﺎﻧﺎت و ﻋﻦ اﻟﺤﯿﺎة اﻟﻠﯿﻠﯿﺔ ﻓﻲ ھﺬه اﻟﻤﺪﯾﻨﺔ.</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;"><span lang="AR-IQ" dir="RTL" style="font-family:
&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;mso-bidi-language:AR-IQ"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;"><span lang="AR-IQ" dir="RTL" style="font-family:
&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-language:
AR-IQ">ﯾﺴﺘﮭﻞ اﻟﻜﺎﺗﺐ ﻋﻤﻠﮫ ﺑﺎﻟﺤﺪﯾﺚ ﻋﻦ طﻔﻮﻟﺘﮫ ﻓﻲ ﺣﻲ أﻛﺴﺎراي اﻟﻘﺪﯾﻢ ﻓﻲ إﺳﻄﻨﺒﻮل ﺧﻼل اﻟﺨﻤﺴﯿﻨﺎت
و ﺛﻘﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﺤﺎﻧﺎت و ﻋﻼﻗﺘﮭﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺠﺎر اﻟﺼﻐﺎر ﻓﻲ اﻟﺤﻲ. و ﻣﻦ ﺛﻢ ﯾﺼﻒ أﺷﮭﻰ اﻷطﻌﻤﺔ و ﺛﻘﺎﻓﺔ
اﻟﻐﺬاء ﻣﻌﻄﯿﺎ وﺻﻔﺎت ﻣﻔﺼﻠﺔ ﻟﺘﺤﻀﯿﺮ و ﺗﻘﺪﯾﻢ اﻟﻤﻘﺒﻼت. ﻛﻤﺎ ﯾﺘﺤﺪث ﻋﻦ آداب اﻟﺸﺮاب اﻟﺘﻘﻠﯿﺪﯾﺔ
ﻓﻲ اﻟﺤﺎﻧﺎت ﺣﯿﺚ ﯾﻘﺪم ﺷﺮاب "اﻟﺮاﻛﻲ". ﻓﻀﻼ ﻋﻦ ذﻟﻚ ﯾﺼﻒ&nbsp; ﺷﺒﺎﺑﮫ ﻓﻲ ﺣﻲ ﺳﻤﺎﺗﯿﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺳﺘﯿﻨﺎت اﻟﻘﺮن اﻟﻤﺎﺿﻲ.</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;"><span lang="AR-IQ" dir="RTL" style="font-family:
&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;mso-bidi-language:AR-IQ"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;"><span lang="AR-IQ" dir="RTL" style="font-family:
&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-language:
AR-IQ">ثم ﯾﻨﺘﻘﻞ اﻟﻤﺆﻟﻒ ﻟﯿﺴﻠﻂ اﻟﻀﻮء ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺤﯿﺎة اﻟﻠﯿﻠﯿﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺴﺒﻌﯿﻨﺎت ﻓﻲ ﺑﺎي اوﻏﻠﻮ
ﻣﺮﻛﺰ إﺳﻄﻨﺒﻮل اﻟﺘﺎرﯾﺨﻲ و ﻓﻲ ﻣﯿﺪان ﺗﻘﺴﯿﻢ، ﻛﻤﺎ ﯾﺘﻨﺎول اﻟﺘﻐﯿﯿﺮات اﻟﺘﻲ أدت إﻟﻰ ظﮭﻮر اﻟﻤﻘﺎھﻲ
اﻟﺸﻌﺒﯿﺔ و اﻟﻤﻼھﻲ اﻟﻠﯿﻠﯿﺔ و اﻟﺨﻤﺎرات اﻟﺘﻲ ﺣﻠﺖ ﻣﺤﻞ اﻟﺤﺎﻧﺎت اﻟﺘﻘﻠﯿﺪﯾﺔ ﺑﺪءا ﻣﻦ اﻟﺴﺒﻌﯿﻨﯿﺎت
و ﯾﺘﺘﺒﻊ ﺑﺪﻗﺔ اﻟﺘﻔﺎﺻﯿﻞ اﻟﺘﺎرﯾﺨﯿﺔ ﻟﮭﺬا اﻟﺘﺤﻮل. ﻛﻤﺎ ﯾﻮﻟﻲ اﻟﻤﺆﻟﻒ اھﺘﻤﺎﻣﺎ ﺧﺎﺻﺎ ﺑﻤﺴﺎھﻤﺎت
ﻏﯿﺮ اﻟﻤﺴﻠﻤﯿﻦ ﻓﻲ ﺛﻘﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻄﻌﺎم و اﻟﺸﺮاب ﻓﻲ إﺳﻄﻨﺒﻮل، و ﯾﺸﯿﺮ إﻟﻰ ﺗﻀﺎؤل ﻋﺪد اﻟﺤﺎﻧﺎت ﻧﺘﯿﺠﺔ
ﻟﮭﺠﺮﺗﮭﻢ و ﺗﮭﻤﯿﺶ دورھﻢ ﺑﻌﺪ أﺣﺪاث اﻟﺴﺎدس و اﻟﺴﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﻦ أﯾﻠﻮل (ﺳﺒﺘﻤﺒﺮ) ﻋﺎم ١٩٥٥.</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;"><span lang="AR-IQ" dir="RTL" style="font-family:
&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;mso-bidi-language:AR-IQ"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;"><span lang="AR-IQ" dir="RTL" style="font-family:
&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-language:
AR-IQ">يتميز ﻣﻨﻈﻮر اﻟﻜﺎﺗﺐ ﻟﻠﻤﻮﺿﻮع ﻋﻤﻮﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﺤﻨﯿﻦ ﻣﺎ ﯾﻘﺪم ﺳﺮدا ﯾﺘﻤﯿﺰ ﺑﺘﻤﺠﯿﺪ اﻟﻤﺎض.
ﺑﯿﺪ أن ھﺬا اﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﯾﺘﻤﯿﺰ ﺑﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎره ﺷﮭﺎدة ﻏﻨﯿﺔ ﻋﻦ ﺗﺎرﯾﺦ إﺳﻄﻨﺒﻮل اﻟﺤﺪﯾﺚ و وﺻﻔﺎ ﻟﺘﺸﻜﻞ
اﻟﺤﯿﺎة اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ ﻓﯿﮭﺎ و ﺗﻄﻮر اﻟﺤﯿﺎة اﻟﯿﻮﻣﯿﺔ ﻟﺴﻜﺎﻧﮭﺎ.</span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;"><span lang="AR-IQ" dir="RTL" style="font-family:
&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:
Arial;mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;mso-bidi-language:AR-IQ"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;"><span lang="AR-IQ" dir="RTL" style="font-family:
&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-language:
AR-IQ">ھﯿﻠﯿﻦ ﺑﻮرﻛﺎي<o:p></o:p></span></p>

<p class="MsoNormal" align="right" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: normal;"><span lang="AR-IQ" dir="RTL" style="font-family:
&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;
mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-language:
AR-IQ">ﻋﺎدل ﻻﻏﺔ</span><span lang="AR-IQ" dir="RTL" style="font-family:&quot;Arial&quot;,sans-serif;
mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family:
Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;mso-bidi-font-family:Arial;mso-bidi-theme-font:
minor-bidi;mso-bidi-language:AR-IQ"><o:p></o:p></span></p></div>
حانات إسطنبول
Type
abstract
Year
2014

Zat, Vefa. Eski İstanbul Meyhaneleri. İstanbul: İletişim, 2002, 248pp.

ملخص

حانات إسطنبول

Eski İstanbul Meyhaneleri


يعد ھﺬا اﻟﻜﺘﺎب اﻟﺬي ﯾﻘﻊ ﻓﻲ ٢٤٨ ﺻﻔﺤﺔ ﺳﯿﺮة ذاﺗﯿﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺆﻟﻒ و دراﺳﺔ ﺗﺎرﯾﺨﯿﺔ ﻟﻠﺤﯿﺎة اﻟﻠﯿﻠﯿﺔ و اﻟﺤﺎﻧﺎت ﻓﻲ إﺳﻄﻨﺒﻮل ﺧﻼل اﻟﻘﺮن اﻟﻌﺸﺮﯾﻦ. و ﯾﺘﻜﻮن اﻟﻜﺘﺎب ﻣﻦ ﺧﻤﺴﺔ ﻓﺼﻮل ﯾﻐﻄﻲ ﻛﻞ واﺣﺪ ﻣﻨﮭﺎ ﻓﺘﺮة ﻣﻦ ﻓﺘﺮات ﺣﯿﺎة اﻟﻜﺎﺗﺐ، ﻓﯿﺘﺤﺪث ﻋﻦ اﻟﻌﻼﻗﺎت اﻻﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﯿﺔ اﻟﯿﻮﻣﯿﺔ اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ ﺑﻘﺪر ﻣﺎ ﯾﻘﺪم ﻣﻌﻠﻮﻣﺎت ﻋﻦ ﺛﻘﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﺤﺎﻧﺎت و ﻋﻦ اﻟﺤﯿﺎة اﻟﻠﯿﻠﯿﺔ ﻓﻲ ھﺬه اﻟﻤﺪﯾﻨﺔ.

 

ﯾﺴﺘﮭﻞ اﻟﻜﺎﺗﺐ ﻋﻤﻠﮫ ﺑﺎﻟﺤﺪﯾﺚ ﻋﻦ طﻔﻮﻟﺘﮫ ﻓﻲ ﺣﻲ أﻛﺴﺎراي اﻟﻘﺪﯾﻢ ﻓﻲ إﺳﻄﻨﺒﻮل ﺧﻼل اﻟﺨﻤﺴﯿﻨﺎت و ﺛﻘﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﺤﺎﻧﺎت و ﻋﻼﻗﺘﮭﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺠﺎر اﻟﺼﻐﺎر ﻓﻲ اﻟﺤﻲ. و ﻣﻦ ﺛﻢ ﯾﺼﻒ أﺷﮭﻰ اﻷطﻌﻤﺔ و ﺛﻘﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻐﺬاء ﻣﻌﻄﯿﺎ وﺻﻔﺎت ﻣﻔﺼﻠﺔ ﻟﺘﺤﻀﯿﺮ و ﺗﻘﺪﯾﻢ اﻟﻤﻘﺒﻼت. ﻛﻤﺎ ﯾﺘﺤﺪث ﻋﻦ آداب اﻟﺸﺮاب اﻟﺘﻘﻠﯿﺪﯾﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺤﺎﻧﺎت ﺣﯿﺚ ﯾﻘﺪم ﺷﺮاب "اﻟﺮاﻛﻲ". ﻓﻀﻼ ﻋﻦ ذﻟﻚ ﯾﺼﻒ  ﺷﺒﺎﺑﮫ ﻓﻲ ﺣﻲ ﺳﻤﺎﺗﯿﺎ ﻓﻲ ﺳﺘﯿﻨﺎت اﻟﻘﺮن اﻟﻤﺎﺿﻲ.

 

ثم ﯾﻨﺘﻘﻞ اﻟﻤﺆﻟﻒ ﻟﯿﺴﻠﻂ اﻟﻀﻮء ﻋﻠﻰ اﻟﺤﯿﺎة اﻟﻠﯿﻠﯿﺔ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺴﺒﻌﯿﻨﺎت ﻓﻲ ﺑﺎي اوﻏﻠﻮ ﻣﺮﻛﺰ إﺳﻄﻨﺒﻮل اﻟﺘﺎرﯾﺨﻲ و ﻓﻲ ﻣﯿﺪان ﺗﻘﺴﯿﻢ، ﻛﻤﺎ ﯾﺘﻨﺎول اﻟﺘﻐﯿﯿﺮات اﻟﺘﻲ أدت إﻟﻰ ظﮭﻮر اﻟﻤﻘﺎھﻲ اﻟﺸﻌﺒﯿﺔ و اﻟﻤﻼھﻲ اﻟﻠﯿﻠﯿﺔ و اﻟﺨﻤﺎرات اﻟﺘﻲ ﺣﻠﺖ ﻣﺤﻞ اﻟﺤﺎﻧﺎت اﻟﺘﻘﻠﯿﺪﯾﺔ ﺑﺪءا ﻣﻦ اﻟﺴﺒﻌﯿﻨﯿﺎت و ﯾﺘﺘﺒﻊ ﺑﺪﻗﺔ اﻟﺘﻔﺎﺻﯿﻞ اﻟﺘﺎرﯾﺨﯿﺔ ﻟﮭﺬا اﻟﺘﺤﻮل. ﻛﻤﺎ ﯾﻮﻟﻲ اﻟﻤﺆﻟﻒ اھﺘﻤﺎﻣﺎ ﺧﺎﺻﺎ ﺑﻤﺴﺎھﻤﺎت ﻏﯿﺮ اﻟﻤﺴﻠﻤﯿﻦ ﻓﻲ ﺛﻘﺎﻓﺔ اﻟﻄﻌﺎم و اﻟﺸﺮاب ﻓﻲ إﺳﻄﻨﺒﻮل، و ﯾﺸﯿﺮ إﻟﻰ ﺗﻀﺎؤل ﻋﺪد اﻟﺤﺎﻧﺎت ﻧﺘﯿﺠﺔ ﻟﮭﺠﺮﺗﮭﻢ و ﺗﮭﻤﯿﺶ دورھﻢ ﺑﻌﺪ أﺣﺪاث اﻟﺴﺎدس و اﻟﺴﺎﺑﻊ ﻣﻦ أﯾﻠﻮل (ﺳﺒﺘﻤﺒﺮ) ﻋﺎم ١٩٥٥.

 

يتميز ﻣﻨﻈﻮر اﻟﻜﺎﺗﺐ ﻟﻠﻤﻮﺿﻮع ﻋﻤﻮﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻟﺤﻨﯿﻦ ﻣﺎ ﯾﻘﺪم ﺳﺮدا ﯾﺘﻤﯿﺰ ﺑﺘﻤﺠﯿﺪ اﻟﻤﺎض. ﺑﯿﺪ أن ھﺬا اﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﯾﺘﻤﯿﺰ ﺑﺎﻋﺘﺒﺎره ﺷﮭﺎدة ﻏﻨﯿﺔ ﻋﻦ ﺗﺎرﯾﺦ إﺳﻄﻨﺒﻮل اﻟﺤﺪﯾﺚ و وﺻﻔﺎ ﻟﺘﺸﻜﻞ اﻟﺤﯿﺎة اﻟﻌﺎﻣﺔ ﻓﯿﮭﺎ و ﺗﻄﻮر اﻟﺤﯿﺎة اﻟﯿﻮﻣﯿﺔ ﻟﺴﻜﺎﻧﮭﺎ.

 

ھﯿﻠﯿﻦ ﺑﻮرﻛﺎي

ﻋﺎدل ﻻﻏﺔ

Citation
Burkay, Helin. '"Arabic abstract Taverns of Old Istanbul'". Translated Adel Laga. In Cities as Built and Lived Environments: Scholarship from Muslim Contexts, 1875 to 2011, by Aptin Khanbaghi. 471. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2014.
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