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Muallaq Mosque  Muallaq Mosque
Muallaq Mosque
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ArchNet Site ID AS05181
Variant Names Masjid al-Muallaq, Malaha Mosque, Dhahir al-Umar Mosque, The old synagogue, al Muallaq Mosque
Street Address Middle part of the old city of Acre, near the main market
Location Acre, Israel
Client Shaykh Suhayl
Date 1748
Style/Period Ottoman
Century 18th
Building Type religious
Building Usage mosque


Notes
The small mosque of al-Muallaq is set in the dense fabric of Old Acre surrounded by relatively tall residential buildings. The mosque was built by Shaykh Suhayl during the reign of Dhahir al-Umar in the mid-18th century. It was built on the site of a synagogue that had served the Jewish community of Acre at the time. The synagogue was confiscated and a new site was given in return, its structure was incorporated into the mosque's complex and some of its features such as a place for the Holy Ark and inscriptions in Hebrew have remained. The elevated and slim minaret was torn down around 1950 by the municipality of Acre that considered it a risk to public safety. Today, only the base of the minaret and an oblique view of the dome inform passers-by of the existence of a mosque.

The spaces of al-Muallaq are set in a linear sequence perpendicular to the street. The entrance to the mosque is under the base of the minaret, a flight of steps under a covered passage leads up into the courtyard, elevated about 2m above street level. From the square courtyard one can either climb to the minaret or a roof porch, or proceed into the triple-domed portico, the threshold to the prayer hall itself. The prayer hall consists of a square room, covered by a large dome and a smaller cross-vaulted room.


Sources:

Dichter, Bernhard. 2000. Akko-Sites from the Turkish Period. Haifa: University of Haifa, 95-97.

Schur, Nathan. 1990. A History of Acre. Tel Aviv: Dvir Publishing House, 196.

Petersen, Andrew. 2001. A Gazetteer of Buildings in Muslim Palestine: Part 1.Oxford: Oxford University Press, 81-82.

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