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Dictionary of Islamic Architecture
 
Hadramawt
A large wadi in Yemen with distinctive mud-brick architecture. It runs from west to east and meets the Indian Ocean at Qishn.
Definition
The wadi is exceptionally fertile and has been settled since ancient times. The tall mud-brick tower houses, which from a distance resemble skyscrapers are the most characteristic feature of the architecture. The form of these houses is probably derived from the stone-built tower houses of the highlands adapted into a mud-brick form for the plains at the bottom of the wadi. The best example of this architecture is the city of Shibam which has houses over eight storeys high. The exceptional height of the... [more]
See also
Yemen
Further Reading
J. F. Breton, L. Badre, R. Audouin and J. Seigne, 'Le Wadi Hadramout', Prospections, 1978-9.
R. Lewcock, Wadi Hadramawt and the Walled City of Shibam, UNESCO. Paris 1986.
M. Raemakers. Towns and architecture in the Hadramaut', Journal of the Royal Central Asian Society (London) 40:246 ff., 1953.
Related ArchNet Materials
 
Site Great Mosque of Shibam
Publication Shibam and the Wadi Hadramaut
Images
IGV0060
IGV0060
View of Shibam from the Wadi
IGV0061
IGV0061
View of Shibam from the Wadi
IGV1271
IGV1271
View to Shibam from the other side...
IGV0069
IGV0069
Narrow street and crumbling buildings
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