Abstract |
Architecture is a mirror of civilization; it reflects the advancement of a nation and its interest in architecture and Arts. As civilizations progress the need for building museums arose to preserve these ruins in order for these acquisitions to be well protected in a secure place. Since the box should be as beautiful as its contents, museums stand as a distinguished type of buildings.
Museums became, as sciences and arts progressed, more than just a building to keep and maintain antique acquisitions, but educational, cultural and social institutions. These buildings evolved expressing the new roles, and became more associated with the society and the surrounding context.
In the last decade, Jordan witnessed an active movement in building museums, especially in the capital Amman. This activity accompanied the blooming economical and architectural activity. The local experience in this field is in its beginning, therefore, the need arose to evaluate the current stage and set recommendation for future stages in order for these buildings to uphold their duties perfectly.
After a field survey of the museums in the capital Amman, the study analyzed their design, its relation to the surrounding environment, and its influence on the local society. The study also performed an architectural and civil analysis on five study cases:
Jordan Archaeological Museum, Archaeological Museum in University of Jordan, Royal Automobile Museum, the Children's Museum and Jordan Museum (The National Museum).
In attempt to put suitable recommendations for the local setting, stages of the local and international experiences has been included in addition to the study of two models from each case so the suggested recommendations can be based on the outcomes of this study and clarifying some of the key characteristics of future stages of Museums architecture, to ensure its role in deepening the cultural, social and civil awareness. |
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