A problem oriented inquiry into Arabic art and culture (ca.
750 to 1300), focusing on regions circling the Mediterranean, from the Iberian
Peninsula to Iraq. Materials (the book, painting, portable arts, epigraphy,
architecture) and geographic focus vary. Themes also change, but include relations
between art and literature, aesthetics, vision and perception, courtly culture,
the rise of a mercantile patron class, and cultural continuities and resurgences.
The Western Mediterranean is the focus in 2003..
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Readings and Seminar Topics by Week
Week 1: Introduction
Readings:
Encyclopedia of Islam, s.v. Al-Andalus (several authors), vol.
1, pp. 486503 (FAL, RFA 50.23.50).
Richard Ettinghausen, Oleg Grabar, and Marilyn Jenkins-Madina, Islamic art
and architecture, 6501250, pp. 3132; 187212; 265288.
Oleg Grabar, Two Paradoxes in the Islamic Art of the Spanish Peninsula,
in The Legacy of Muslim Spain, ed. Jayyusi, pp. 583591.
Week 2: Caliphal Iberia: Cordoba and the Great Mosque
Readings:
Jonathan Bloom, The Revival of Early Islamic Architecture by the Umayyads
of Spain.
Jerriyln Dodds, The Great Mosque at Cordoba, in Al-Andalus,
ed. Dodds, pp. 1125.
Oleg Grabar, Notes sur le mihrab de la Grande Mosquée de Cordoue.
Robert Hillenbrand, The Ornament of the World: Medieval
Cordoba as a Cultural Centre, in The Legacy of Muslim Spain, ed. Jayyusi,
pp. 112135.
Nuha Khoury, The Meaning of the Great Mosque of Cordoba in the Tenth
Century.
G. Marçais, Sur les mosaiques de la Grande Mosquée de
Cordoue.
Evariste Levi-Provençal, Inscriptions arabes d'espagne, pp. ixxli;
cat. entries 146.
Week 3: Caliphal Iberia: Madinat Al-Zahra
Readings:
Dede Fairchild Ruggles, Gardens, Landscape, and Vision in the Palaces of
Islamic Spain.
Antonio Vallejo Triano, Madinat al-Zahra: The Triumph of the
Islamic State, in Al-Andalus, ed. Dodds, pp. 2739.
Week 4: Portable Arts of the Caliphal Court
Readings:
Anthony Cutler, The Craft of Ivory: Sources, Techniques and Uses in the
Mediterranean World, A.D. 2001400.
Renata Holod, Luxury Arts of the Caliphal Period, pp. 4147,
in Al-Andalus, ed. Dodds.
Ernst Kühnel, Die islamische Elfenbeinskulpturen. 813 Jh, pp.
124; cat. entries 1951; 88130; 131141 and accompanying
plates.
Francisco Prado-Vilar, Circular Visions of Fertility and Punishment:
Caliphal Ivory Caskets from al-Andalus.
Week 5: Art and Architecture of The Party Kings
(Muluk Al-Tawaif)
Readings:
Cynthia Robinson, In Praise of Song: The making of courtly culture in al-Andalus
and Provence, 10051134 A.D.
Cynthia Robinson, Ubi Sunt: Memory and Nostalgia in Taifa Court Culture.
Cynthia Robinson, Arts of the Taifa Kingdoms, in Al-Andalus,
ed. Dodds, pp. 49-61.
David Wasserstein, The Rise and Fall of the Party Kings: Politics and Society
in Islamic Spain, 10021086.
Week 6: Fatimid Egypt
Readings:
Oleg Grabar, Trade with the East and the Influence of Islamic Art
on the 'Luxury Arts' in the West.
Oleg Grabar, Imperial and Urban Art in Islam: The Subject Matter of
Fatimid art.
Ibn al-Zubayr, Book of Gifts and Rarities, translated by al-Qaddumi.
Marianne Barrucand, ed., Trésors Fatimides, exhibition catalogue
Anna Contadini, Fatimid Art, museum catalogue
Week 7: Norman Sicily: The Cappella Palatina and King Roger
Ii's Manuscript of Al-Idrisi's Geography
Readings:
William Tronzo, The Cultures of his Kingdom: Roger II and the Cappella Palatina
in Palermo.
Ugo Monneret de Villard, Le pitture musulmane al-soffitto della Cappella
Palatina in Palermo. [browse illustrations]
La geographie d'Idrisi: un atlas du monde au XIIe siecle, CD-ROM.
René Herval, Ecléctisme intellectuel à la cour
de Roger II de Sicile.
Donald Matthew, The Norman Kingdom of Sicily.
William Tronzo, The medieval object-enigma, and the problem of the
Cappella Palatina in Palermo.
Week 8: Cross-Culturalism
Readings:
Jerriyln Dodds, Architecture and Ideology in Early Medieval Spain.
Marie Rose Menocal, The Ornament of the World: How Muslims, Jews and Christians
Created a Culture of Tolerance in Medieval Spain.
Thelma K. Thomas, Christians in the Islamic East, and Priscilla
Soucek, Byzantium and the Islamic East, in Helen C. Evans and
William D. Wixom, The Glory of Byzantium: Art and Culture of the Middle
Byzantine Era A.D. 8431261, pp. 364387, and 403433.